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Principles of animal research ethics / Tom L. Beauchamp and David DeGrazia.

Beauchamp, Tom L. (författare)
DeGrazia, David (författare)
ISBN 0190939125
Publicerad: New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2020]
Copyright: ©2020
Engelska x, 164 pages
  • Bok
Innehållsförteckning Sammanfattning Ämnesord
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  • Preamble to Principles of Animal Research Ethics -- The Essential Place of Moral Justification : Principles of Social Benefit : (1) The Principle of No Alternative Method -- (2) The Principle of Expected Net Benefit -- (3) The Principle of Sufficient Value to Justify Harm -- Principles of Animal Welfare : (1) The Principle of No Unnecessary Harm -- (2) The Principle of Basic Needs -- (3) The Principle of Upper Limits to Harm -- The Crucial Role of Ethics Review Committees -- Scientific Necessity as a Justification for Causing Harm -- On The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique -- Critical Commentary by Authorities on Animal Research Ethics : The Potential and Impacts of Practical Application of Beauchamp and DeGrazia's Six Principles / Larry Carbone -- Reflections on Primates in Research Frans B. M. de Waal -- Putting the Ethical Principles into Practice / Rebecca Dresser -- The Mouse in the Room : The Distinction Between Regulations and Ethics / Joseph P. Garner -- Compassion for Other Animals Beyond the Human Hierarchy of Concern / Brian Hare -- Commentary on the Beauchamp-DeGrazia Framework of Principles / Margaret S. Landi -- The Six Principles, Philosophy, and Applying Human Ethics to Animals / Julian Savulescu.
  • This volume is the first to present a framework of general principles for animal research ethics together with an analysis of the principles' meaning and moral requirements. This new framework of six moral principles constitutes a more suitable set of moral guidelines than any currently available, including the influential framework presented in the Principles of Humane Experimental Technique published in 1959 by zoologist and psychologist William M. S.0Russell and microbiologist Rex L. Burch. While other accounts have presented specific directives to guide the use of animals in research, Tom L. Beauchamp and David DeGrazia here offer a set of general moral principles that are adequate to the task of evaluating biomedical and behavioral research involving animals today. Their comprehensive framework addresses ethical requirements pertaining to societal benefit-a critical consideration in justifying the harming of animals in research-and features a thorough program of animal welfare protection. In doing so, their principles bridge the gap between the concerns of the research community and the animal-protection community.0The book is distinctive in featuring commentaries on the framework of principles by eminent figures in animal research ethics from an array of relevant disciplines: veterinary medicine, biomedical research, biology, zoology, comparative psychology, primatology, law, and bioethics. The seven commentators-Larry Carbone, Frans de Waal, Rebecca Dresser, Joseph Garner, Brian Hare, Margaret Landi, and Julian Savulescu-scrutinize Beauchamp and DeGrazia's principles in terms of both their theoretical cogency and practical implications, evaluating their relevance to the medical and scientific professions. 

Ämnesord

Försöksdjur  (sao)
Djurskydd  (sao)
Djurförsök  -- etik och moral (sao)
Animal welfare.  (LCSH)
Laboratory animals.  (LCSH)
Animal experimentation  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (LCSH)
Laboratory animals  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (LCSH)
Animals, Laboratory  (MeSH)
Animal Welfare  (MeSH)
Animal Experimentation  -- ethics (MeSH)
Animaux de laboratoire.  (Vedettes-matière)
Expérimentation animale  -- Aspect moral. (Vedettes-matière)
Animaux de laboratoire  -- Aspect moral. (Vedettes-matière)
Animal welfare.  (fast)
Ethik  (gnd)
Tierversuch  (gnd)
Wissenschaftsethik  (gnd)
Animal welfare.  (nli)
Animaux maltraités.  (ram)
Animal experimentation  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (fast)
Laboratory animals  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (fast)
Animal experimentation  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (nli)
Laboratory animals  -- Moral and ethical aspects. (nli)
Expérimentation animale  -- Aspect moral. (ram)
Animaux de laboratoire  -- Aspect moral. (ram)
Animal welfare  (LCSH)
Laboratory animals  (LCSH)

Klassifikation

HV4915 (LCC)
W 20.55.A5 (NLM)
179.4 (DDC)
Dgug (kssb/8 (machine generated))
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